Baumkreis – Know your Tree

I-Baumkreis ngumdlalo wokufunda ngezinhlobo zezihlahla. Izinga ngalinye liyisihlahla esisodwa: upela igama laso kusuka esindilinga sezinhlamvu. Uma usazi isihlahla, uxazulula izinga ngokushesha. Uma ungasazi, uzokwazi ngenkathi udidekile.

Qaphela izihlahla esikhundleni sokuqagela nje

Amacebo eza njengezithombe zangempela. Isihlahla ngasinye sinezithombe ezine. Iqabunga lihlala likhululekile, futhi wembula ngasinye sezinye ngohlamvu olulodwa:

• Isithelo noma imbali
• Igxolo
• Iqabunga noma inaliti
• Isici esikhethekile, njengomkhuba wokukhula

Kukhona futhi amacebo ezinhlamvu kanye nenketho "yomndeni wombukiso" eveza umndeni wezitshalo.

Ngemuva kokuxazulula, kuvela iphrofayili enegama lesiLatini, umndeni, uhlobo lwendabuko kanye nazo zonke izithombe ezine. Ngaleyo ndlela okungaphezu nje kwegama elinamathelayo.

Isakhiwo

• Izigaba ezinhlanu zokujwayelana, kusukela ku-"The Best Known" nge-"Often seen", "Good to know" kanye ne-"For explorers" kuya ku-"For connoisseurs": uqala nge-oki, i-beech, i-spruce nokunye okunjalo bese usebenza ngendlela yakho uye ezinhlotsheni ezingavamile ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Isigaba ngasinye siphela ngesivalo kanye nomvuzo.

• Umbono wesihloko onezigaba ezingu-15, kufaka phakathi ama-broadleaves aseYurophu, ama-conifer aseYurophu, izihlahla zezithelo namantongomane, izihlahla zepaki nezemigwaqo, iMedithera neMpumalanga Ephakathi, izithelo zasezindaweni ezishisayo nezihlahla eziwusizo, kanye nesundu nama-cycads. Ngaphakathi kwesigaba, izihlahla ezihlobene ziqoqwe ngohlobo, njenge-oki, ama-maple noma amaphayini.
• Umuthi wosuku kanye nendlela yamasonto onke njengemisebenzi emincane yansuku zonke.
• Isibuyekezo: izihlahla ezixazululiwe zibuya njengombuzo wesithombe ngezikhathi zokukhula.
• Ihlathi Lami: yini eqhakazayo noma izithelo njengamanje, izihlahla okulula ukuzixuba, kanye ne-albhamu yakho ethi "Seen outdoors".

Okuqukethwe

I-Baumkreis iqukethe izinhlobo zezihlahla ezingaphezu kuka-740 ezinezithombe zangempela. Uhlobo ngalunye luvela kanye kanye; amagama afanayo kanye nezinhlobo zezitshalo azibalwa kabili.

Izithombe zivela ku-Wikimedia Commons ngaphansi kwamalayisense wamahhala. Ababhali namalayisense bafakwa kuhlelo lokusebenza lwesithombe ngasinye.

Kuhle ukwazi

• Akukho akhawunti. Izibalo zokusetshenziswa kanye nemibiko yokuphahlazeka kuphela ngemvume yakho.
• Izikhangiso kuphela njengevidiyo yokuzikhethela: uma uphelelwa amacebo ungabuka eyodwa ukuze uthole icebiso lamahhala. Awekho amabhanela.
• Amaphakethe amacebo angakhetha, atholakala kanye kuphela futhi akukho okubhaliselwe. Amacebo angathengwa nangezinhlamvu zemali ezitholwe emdlalweni.
• Izithombe zilayishwa ku-inthanethi. Izihlahla zezinga lokuqala nazo zisebenza ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi.
• Itholakala ngesiNgisi, isiJalimane, isiFulentshi, isiSpanishi, isiNtaliyane, isiPutukezi, isiDashi, isiPolish, isiRashiya nesiTurkey. Isihlahla sivela ngolimi kuphela uma igama laso libhaliwe lapho, ngakho inani lezihlahla liyahlukahluka ngolimi.

I-Baumkreis ingeyanoma ubani ofuna ukufunda ukuhlonza izihlahla: ekuhambeni ehlathini, epaki noma engadini yakhe. Umdlalo wamagama onendilinga yezinhlamvu efundisa i-botany endleleni.